2000
#49,965
National surname rank
First available Census row
Hungarian surname derived from the Hungarian word for "rose".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 515 Americans carry the last name Rozsa. That puts it at #50,348 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.15 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 665,542 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Rozsa surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
515
1 in 665,542
Census rank
#50,348
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.2
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
449
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 449 bearers of the surname Rozsa in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.15 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 50348th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rozsa, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.5%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (6.7%) and Hispanic (5.8%).
Origin
The surname Rozsa has its origins in Hungary, where it can be traced back to the early 13th century. It is derived from the Hungarian word "rózsa," meaning rose, which is believed to have been used as a descriptive name for someone who cultivated or traded roses, or perhaps lived near a rose garden or had a complexion resembling the color of a rose.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Rozsa can be found in a document from 1254, which mentions a landowner named Petrus Rozsa in the village of Nagykálló, located in what is now northeastern Hungary. This suggests that the name was already established in the region by the mid-13th century.
Over the centuries, variations of the spelling emerged, such as Rózsa, Rozsás, and Rozsavölgyi, the latter meaning "from the rose valley." These variations often reflected regional differences or were influenced by local dialects.
In the 15th century, a notable bearer of the name was György Rozsa, a respected military commander who fought against the Ottoman Turks during the Hungarian-Ottoman Wars. He was born around 1430 and died in 1487.
Another prominent figure with the surname Rozsa was Sándor Rozsa, a renowned Hungarian-American composer who was born in 1877 and died in 1970. He is best known for his film scores, including those for "The Thief of Bagdad" (1940), "The Jungle Book" (1942), and "Ben-Hur" (1959), which earned him an Academy Award.
In the 20th century, Erzsébet Rozsa, a Hungarian mathematician and educator, made significant contributions to the field of mathematics education. She was born in 1905 and died in 1995.
Another notable bearer of the name was János Rozsa, a Hungarian Olympic swimmer who won a gold medal in the 1500-meter freestyle event at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. He was born in 1913 and died in 1976.
Lastly, István Rozsa, a Hungarian-American film director and screenwriter, is known for his work on various television series and movies, including "The Taking of Pelham One Two Three" (1998) and "The Son of the Sheik" (1926). He was born in 1933 and died in 2012.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Rozsa, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.5%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (6.7%) and Hispanic (5.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Rozsa bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Rozsa surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Rozsa appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+11 bearers (+2.8%)
2020
National surname rank
+44 bearers (+10.9%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #49,965 | 394 | 0.15 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #51,396 | 405 | 0.14 | +11 bearers (+2.8%) | Down 1,431 places |
| 2020 | #50,348 | 449 | 0.15 | +44 bearers (+10.9%) | Up 1,048 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Rozsa surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #51,396 | #50,348 | 2.0% |
| Count | 405 | 449 | 10.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.14 | 0.15 | 7.3% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Rozsa bearers went from 405 to 449 (+10.9% change). The surname moved up 1,048 positions in the national ranking, going from #51,396 to #50,348.
Notable bearers
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 515 living Americans carry the surname Rozsa. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 665,542 residents.
Rozsa ranks #50,348 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.15 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 449 people with the surname Rozsa. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (515), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.15 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Rozsa.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Rozsa went from 405 recorded bearers to 449. That is an increase of 44 (+10.9%). In the national ranking it rose from #51,396 to #50,348.
Among Census respondents with the surname Rozsa, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.5%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (6.7%) and Hispanic (5.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Rozsa in the 2020 Census, accounting for 85.5% (384 people in the source table).
Rozsa appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (85.5%), Two or More Races (6.7%), Hispanic (5.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Rozsa (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
Hungarian surname derived from the Hungarian word for "rose". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Rozsa (0.15 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
Want to know how many people have the surname Rozsa? HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site, puts the living-bearer count front and centre.