2000
#14,634
National surname rank
First available Census row
Derived from the Italian place name Renzo, likely referring to someone who originally came from that location.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 2,148 Americans carry the last name Renzi. That puts it at #15,115 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.63 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 159,569 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Renzi surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
2.1K
1 in 159,569
Census rank
#15,115
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.6
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
1.9K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 1,873 bearers of the surname Renzi in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.63 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 15115th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Renzi, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).
Origin
The surname Renzi is of Italian origin, with its earliest recorded use dating back to the 14th century in the region of Tuscany. It is derived from the Italian word "renzo," which means "laurel wreath" and was often used as a nickname for those with the first name Lorenzo.
One of the earliest documented instances of the name Renzi can be found in the Florentine tax records of 1427, where a certain Matteo di Renzo is listed as a resident of the city. This suggests that the name was firmly established in the Tuscan region by the early 15th century.
During the Renaissance period, several notable individuals bearing the surname Renzi emerged in Italy. One such figure was Andrea Renzi, a renowned architect and sculptor who lived from 1512 to 1585. He is best known for his work on the Palazzo Pitti in Florence and the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome.
Another prominent figure from this era was Giulio Renzi, a 16th-century poet and playwright from Ancona. His most famous work, "La Pazzia d'Isabella," a comedy in verse, was widely acclaimed and performed throughout Italy during his lifetime (1529-1592).
In the 17th century, a branch of the Renzi family settled in the city of Naples, where they became involved in the maritime trade. One member of this family, Tommaso Renzi (1611-1678), gained fame as a skilled navigator and cartographer, producing several highly regarded maps of the Mediterranean region.
Moving into the 18th century, the name Renzi continued to appear in various historical records across Italy. In 1746, a Benedetto Renzi from Siena was recorded as being a member of the Accademia dei Rozzi, a prestigious literary society dedicated to the promotion of the Sienese dialect.
Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, several individuals with the surname Renzi achieved notable accomplishments in various fields. Among them was Giuseppe Renzi (1819-1894), an Italian linguist and philologist known for his contributions to the study of Romance languages.
In more recent times, the most famous bearer of the name Renzi was Matteo Renzi, the former Prime Minister of Italy who served from 2014 to 2016. Born in 1975, he rose through the ranks of the Democratic Party and became one of the youngest leaders in Italy's history.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Renzi, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Renzi bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Renzi surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Renzi appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+78 bearers (+4.2%)
2020
National surname rank
-69 bearers (-3.6%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #14,634 | 1,864 | 0.69 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #15,171 | 1,942 | 0.66 | +78 bearers (+4.2%) | Down 537 places |
| 2020 | #15,115 | 1,873 | 0.63 | -69 bearers (-3.6%) | Up 56 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Renzi surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #15,171 | #15,115 | 0.4% |
| Count | 1,942 | 1,873 | -3.6% |
| Per 100K | 0.66 | 0.63 | -5.1% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Renzi bearers went from 1,942 to 1,873 (-3.6% change). The surname moved up 56 positions in the national ranking, going from #15,171 to #15,115.
Notable bearers
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 2,148 living Americans carry the surname Renzi. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 159,569 residents.
Renzi ranks #15,115 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.63 per 100,000 residents, which is about 1 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 1,873 people with the surname Renzi. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (2,148), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.63 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 1 of them to have the surname Renzi.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Renzi went from 1,942 recorded bearers to 1,873. That is a decrease of 69 (-3.6%). In the national ranking it rose from #15,171 to #15,115.
Among Census respondents with the surname Renzi, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Two or More Races (2.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Renzi in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.3% (1,729 people in the source table).
Renzi appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.3%), Hispanic (3.7%), Two or More Races (2.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Renzi (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
Derived from the Italian place name Renzo, likely referring to someone who originally came from that location. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Renzi (0.63 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.