Prajna
A feminine name of Sanskrit origin meaning "wisdom, insight, or transcendent wisdom".
Name Census estimates that about 134 living Americans carry the first name Prajna. The name is used almost exclusively for girls. The average person named Prajna today is around 12 years old, and the year with the single highest number of Prajna births was 2014 (16 babies).
This page is the full Name Census profile for Prajna. Below you will find a gender breakdown showing how the name splits between male and female registrations, a year-by-year popularity chart stretching back to 1880, decade-level totals, the top US states for this name, its meaning and etymology, and a set of frequently asked questions with data-backed answers.
For a British comparison, Name Census UK has a UK baby-name profile for Prajna with official rankings and popularity over time.
People living today
134
~ 1 in 2,557,868 Americans
Peak year
2014
16 babies that year
Average age
12
years old
2024 SSA rank
#13,088
Tracked since 2005
Popularity
Prajna: popularity over time
The SSA tracks Prajna from the 2000s through to the 2020s, spanning 3 decades of birth certificate data. The biggest single decade for the name was the 2010s, with 78 total registrations. Although the numbers have come down from the 2010s peak, Prajna remains solidly in use and shows no sign of disappearing from maternity wards.
Babies born per year
Decades
Prajna by decade
The table below breaks the full SSA timeline into ten-year windows. Each row shows how many male and female babies were given the name Prajna during that decade, along with a combined total. This is useful for spotting eras where the name surged or retreated.
Geography
Where Prajnas live
Origin
Meaning and history of Prajna
The name Prajna has its roots in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language that originated in the Indian subcontinent. It is derived from the Sanskrit word "praj??a," which means "wisdom," "knowledge," or "consciousness." This name has a rich history and significance in various Eastern philosophies and spiritual traditions.
Prajna is a prominent concept in Buddhism, particularly in the Mahayana tradition. It is considered one of the three qualities of enlightenment, along with compassion (karuna) and skillful means (upaya). In Buddhist philosophy, Prajna represents the highest form of wisdom, which transcends mere intellectual knowledge and encompasses a profound understanding of the true nature of reality.
The name Prajna can be found in ancient Buddhist texts, such as the Prajna Paramita Sutras, which are a collection of discourses attributed to the Buddha. These sutras expound on the concept of Prajna and its role in attaining enlightenment. The famous Heart Sutra, a concise and profound text on the nature of emptiness, is considered a quintessential expression of Prajna.
One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Prajna is in the Theravada Buddhist tradition. The Buddhist philosopher and scholar Buddhaghosa, who lived in the 5th century CE, wrote extensively on the concept of Prajna in his commentaries on the Pali Canon.
Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Prajna. One such figure is Prajna Paramita, a Buddhist deity who personifies the perfection of wisdom. In Mahayana Buddhism, she is revered as a manifestation of the supreme wisdom and is often depicted in iconography and artwork.
Another historical figure with the name Prajna is Prajna Deva, a renowned Buddhist scholar and writer who lived in the 11th century CE. He authored several influential works on Buddhist philosophy and teachings, including the "Prajna Paramita Ratna Guna Samcaya Gatha," a celebrated text on the perfection of wisdom.
In the field of literature, Prajna Vihari Kaviratna was a notable Bengali poet and writer who lived in the 19th century (1838-1899). He was renowned for his poetic works, which drew inspiration from Indian mythology and philosophy.
Prajna Chowdhury was a prominent Indian independence activist and social reformer from the early 20th century (1887-1977). She played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and worked tirelessly for the upliftment of women and underprivileged communities.
Another notable figure with the name Prajna is Prajna Paramita Chakravarti, a contemporary Buddhist teacher and scholar from India. She has authored several books on Buddhism and has been instrumental in promoting Buddhist teachings and practices worldwide.
People
Prajna + last name combinations
How many people share a full name with Prajna as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.
Related
Other names starting with P
Other first names starting with P with a similar number of bearers.
FAQ
Prajna: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. are named Prajna?
Name Census puts the figure at roughly 134 living Americans. We arrive at this by taking every SSA birth registration for Prajna going back to 1880 and adjusting each cohort for expected survival using CDC actuarial life tables. The result is an age-weighted living-bearer count, not a raw birth total. That works out to about 1 in 2,557,868 US residents.
Is Prajna a common name?
We classify Prajna as "Very Rare". It ranks above 68.7% of all first names in the SSA dataset by living bearers. Across the full history of the data, 135 babies have been registered with this name.
When was Prajna most popular?
The single biggest year for Prajna was 2014, when 16 babies received the name. The fact that the average living Prajna is about 12 years old gives you a rough sense of which era contributed the most bearers who are still alive today.
What does the SSA popularity chart show?
The chart tracks births, not the number of people alive with the name today. Each point shows how many babies were given the name Prajna in that year. That makes it useful for spotting when the name rose, peaked, or faded.
Is Prajna a female name?
Yes, 100.0% of people registered as Prajna in the SSA data are female. You can see the full per-sex comparison in the gender distribution section above, which includes the latest year rank, birth count, and peak year for each sex.
Is Prajna still being used today?
Yes. The SSA still recorded Prajna in 2024, and the page above shows its latest-year rank where available. A name can be well past its peak and still remain in steady use, especially if it built up a large population over earlier decades.
Why can a name have a lot of living bearers even if it is not trendy now?
Because living-bearer counts and current baby-name popularity measure different things. A name like Prajna can build up a very large population over many decades, even if fewer parents are choosing it now than they did at its peak.
Where does this data come from?
First-name figures come from the Social Security Administration's national baby name files, which cover every name on a birth certificate from 1880 to 2024. Living-bearer estimates layer in CDC actuarial life tables broken out by sex to account for mortality. The population baseline (342,754,338) is the Census Bureau's latest national estimate. You can read the full calculation on our methodology page.
Does every first name have Census demographic data?
No. The public Census first-name release only covers names that met the Bureau's publication rules, so many rarer names in the SSA files do not have a published Census demographic snapshot. In those cases, the page still shows the SSA trend, gender history, and state data.
How many people share the name Prajna?
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.